Our senses naturally diminish as part of the aging process. Age-related physical, sensory and cognitive changes normally occur with growing older. Home modifications are changes made to a home's living space that will increase the use, safety, and preserve independence for an individual. Home modifications are often used in conjunction with assistive devices and home remodeling that provide persons having difficulty around the home an equal opportunity to use and enjoy their dwelling. Home modifications employee techniques for designing barrier-free remodeling projects that provide for comprehensive and practical aging-in-place solutions.

Some home modifications include:

• Lever door handles that operate easily with a push.
• Handrails on both sides of staircase and outside steps.
• Ramps for accessible entry and exit.
• Walk-in shower.
• Grab bars in the shower, by the toilet, and by the tub.
• Hand-held, flexible shower head.
• Lever-handed faucets that are easy to turn on and off.
• Sliding shelves and lazy susan in corner cabinet.
• C or D ring handles on cabinet doors and drawers for easy gripping.

Home Modification can Promote Independence and Prevent Accidents

Many persons are living in older structures that are deteriorating to the point that they are hazardous and contribute to falls and injuries.

Home modification and repair can help prevent accidents and falls. Research by the National Centers for Disease Control (CDC) suggests that one-third of home accidents can be prevented by modification and repair.

Modification to the home environment can be a key factor in increasing the likelihood of older persons remaining independent and injury-free in their homes and active in their communities as long as they desire.

Home modifications can enhance comfort, increase safety, prevent injuries, and facilitate ongoing access to community social, recreational, and supportive activities and services.

Removing barriers and safety hazards also helps reduce the stresses associated with the reduction in physical capabilities as people age.